1. The 8085 microprocessor has how many bits in its data bus?
A. 4-bit
B. 8-bit
C. 16-bit
D. 32-bit
Answer: B. 8-bit
Explanation:
The 8085 microprocessor is an 8-bit microprocessor, meaning it can process 8 bits of data at a time.
2. The address bus of the 8085 microprocessor is of ____ bits.
A. 8
B. 12
C. 16
D. 20
Answer: C. 16
Explanation:
8085 has a 16-bit address bus, which allows it to address up to memory locations (64 KB).
3. The 8085 microprocessor is manufactured using which technology?
A. TTL
B. CMOS
C. NMOS
D. PMOS
Answer: C. NMOS
Explanation:
8085 is fabricated using NMOS technology which provides high speed compared to PMOS.
4. The clock frequency of 8085 microprocessor is typically ____ MHz.
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 5
Answer: D. 5
Explanation:
8085 microprocessor typically operates at 3 MHz or 5 MHz clock frequency depending on the version.
5. Which of the following is a 16-bit register in 8085?
A. Accumulator
B. Stack Pointer
C. B register
D. Flag register
Answer: B. Stack Pointer
Explanation:
Stack Pointer (SP) is a 16-bit register that holds the address of the top of the stack.
6. The instruction “MOV A, B” copies the contents of:
A. A to B
B. B to A
C. B to C
D. A to memory
Answer: B. B to A
Explanation:
MOV A, B copies data from register B into accumulator A.
7. The number of address lines in 8085 is:
A. 8
B. 12
C. 16
D. 20
Answer: C. 16
Explanation:
8085 can address 64 KB of memory (16 address lines).
8. The accumulator in 8085 is used for:
A. Holding the instructions
B. Temporary data storage and arithmetic operations
C. Address generation
D. Stack operations
Answer: B. Temporary data storage and arithmetic operations
Explanation:
The accumulator (register A) stores data and results of arithmetic and logic operations.
9. The instruction “IN 80H” means:
A. Input data from port 80H to accumulator
B. Output data from accumulator to port 80H
C. Increment accumulator by 80H
D. None
Answer: A. Input data from port 80H to accumulator
Explanation:
“IN” instruction reads data from the specified port into the accumulator.
10. Which flag is set when an arithmetic carry is generated out of the D3 bit?
A. Carry flag
B. Auxiliary carry flag
C. Zero flag
D. Sign flag
Answer: B. Auxiliary carry flag
Explanation:
The Auxiliary Carry (AC) flag is set when a carry is generated from bit D3 to D4 in arithmetic operations.
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